India is a destination that appeals to every traveler’s bucket list at some point. From the iconic Taj Mahal in Agra to the royal palaces of Rajasthan, the country offers a plethora of breathtaking experiences. From the scenic landscapes of Darjeeling and Rishikesh to the picturesque beaches of Goa, there is something for everyone in India.
Don’t miss out on the vibrant cities of New Delhi, Mumbai, and Kolkata, each with its unique personality. Discover the temples, markets, and colorful streets that make India’s urban centers so captivating.
Whether you’re looking for an epic backpacking adventure or a luxurious getaway, this guide to the best places to visit in India will help you plan the perfect trip. With so many amazing destinations to choose from, the hardest part of your journey will be deciding what to see first!
1. Agra
Agra is a city located in the northern state of Uttar Pradesh in India and is best known as the home of the iconic Taj Mahal. The city is an incredibly popular tourist destination, attracting millions of visitors every year. The Taj Mahal is considered one of the Seven Wonders of the World and is a stunning example of Mughal architecture. The building was commissioned by Mughal Emperor Shah Jahan in memory of his late wife Mumtaz Mahal and took 22 years to complete.
Apart from the Taj Mahal, Agra is also home to several other historic sites, including the Agra Fort, a large red sandstone fort located on the Yamuna River, and the Itmad-ud-Daula, a beautiful white marble mausoleum.
Agra is also renowned for its traditional arts and crafts, including leather goods, hand-knotted carpets, and intricate inlay work on marble and soapstone. In addition, visitors to Agra can enjoy shopping in the city’s bazaars and sample local street food, such as petha, a sweet made from pumpkin.
For those interested in history and culture, Agra is a must-visit destination. The combination of iconic architecture and rich cultural heritage makes Agra a truly unforgettable experience.
2. New Delhi
Humayun’s Tomb
New Delhi is the capital city of India and a melting pot of cultures, traditions, and religions. The city has a rich history, with a mix of modern and ancient architecture, and is home to numerous monuments, museums, and temples.
One of the most famous landmarks in New Delhi is the iconic India Gate, a war memorial and symbol of national unity. The Lotus Temple, shaped like a lotus flower, is another must-see attraction, known for its stunning architecture and peaceful atmosphere. The Red Fort, a former palace and fort, is a UNESCO World Heritage Site that provides a glimpse into the Mughal Empire’s past.
New Delhi is also known for its street food, with an array of delicious options available from street vendors, including chaat, kebabs, and biryani. The city also boasts numerous shopping opportunities, with vibrant bazaars like Chandni Chowk and Connaught Place offering everything from textiles to jewelry.
For those interested in the country’s history and politics, a visit to the Parliament House, President’s Palace, and Rashtrapati Bhavan are a must. Additionally, the city is home to numerous museums, such as the National Museum and National Gallery of Modern Art, showcasing India’s rich cultural heritage.
With its rich history, stunning monuments, and diverse cultural offerings, New Delhi is a must-visit destination for anyone traveling to India.
3. Mumbai
The Gateway of India and the Taj Mahal Palace Hotel in Mumbai
Mumbai, formerly known as Bombay, is the capital of the Indian state of Maharashtra and the financial and entertainment hub of the country. Located on the west coast of India, Mumbai is a bustling metropolis with a mix of colonial-era architecture and modern skyscrapers. The city is renowned for its iconic landmarks, including the Gateway of India and the iconic Taj Mahal Palace Hotel.
Mumbai is also famous for its street food and shopping, with local markets like Crawford Market and the fashionable Colaba Causeway offering a wide range of goods. The city is home to the famous film industry, Bollywood, and is known for its energetic nightlife and thriving music scene.
Visitors can explore the Elephanta Caves, a UNESCO World Heritage site located on an island in the Mumbai Harbour, or visit the renowned Chhatrapati Shivaji Terminus, a Victorian Gothic railway station and one of Mumbai’s most famous landmarks.
With its rich history, vibrant culture, and cosmopolitan atmosphere, Mumbai is a must-visit destination for travelers to India.
4. Rajasthan
Gadi Sagar Temple in Jaisalmer, Rajasthan
Rajasthan is a state in northwestern India, known for its rich history, vibrant culture, and stunning architecture. It is home to some of India’s most iconic landmarks, including the iconic Amber Fort, the Hawa Mahal (Palace of the Winds), and the City Palace of Jaipur. Rajasthan is also famous for its beautiful Havelis (traditional mansions), as well as for its vibrant bazaars, which offer a range of traditional crafts, textiles, and jewelry.
Beyond its rich cultural heritage, Rajasthan is also a popular destination for wildlife enthusiasts, with several national parks and wildlife reserves, including the Ranthambore National Park and Sariska Tiger Reserve. These areas are home to a wide variety of animals, including tigers, leopards, and several species of deer.
The state is also known for its rich cuisine, which includes dishes like daal-baati-churma, laal maas, and kachori. In addition, Rajasthan is famous for its vibrant music and dance traditions, including the ghoomar dance and the kalbeliya dance.
Visitors to Rajasthan can take part in a range of activities, from exploring the stunning palaces and forts, to camel treks through the desert, to hot air balloon rides over the countryside. Whether you’re interested in history, culture, wildlife, or adventure, Rajasthan offers something for everyone.
5. Rishikesh
Rishikesh
Rishikesh, a city in the northern state of Uttarakhand, is known as the “Yoga Capital of the World.” It attracts tourists from all over the world who come to practice yoga and meditation, attend ashrams (spiritual retreats), and explore Hindu spirituality. The city is also located on the banks of the Ganges River and offers white-water rafting and other adventure activities for tourists. Other top attractions in Rishikesh include the Neer Garh Waterfall, Laxman Jhula suspension bridge, and the Beatles Ashram graffiti park. Whether you’re looking for inner peace or an adrenaline rush, Rishikesh has something for everyone.
6. Varanasi
The Ganges River in Varanasi
Varanasi, one of the oldest continuously inhabited cities in the world, is a spiritual hub for Hindu pilgrims. Tourists can witness the daily Hindu rituals performed on the Ghats, the series of steps leading to the River Ganges, as well as explore numerous Hindu temples, such as the Kashi Vishwanath Temple.
Additionally, visitors can take a boat ride on the Ganges to view the Ghats and the life of the city from a different perspective. Take a stroll through the narrow alleyways of the old city and experience the vibrant, bustling atmosphere. A trip to Varanasi is a unique cultural experience that provides a window into the spiritual heart of India.
7. Amritsar
The Golden Temple in Amritsar
Amritsar is a city in the northern state of Punjab, India. It is known for its spiritual significance as the site of the Golden Temple, the holiest shrine for the Sikh religion. The temple complex features stunning architecture and is a hub for religious ceremonies and rituals. Another popular attraction in Amritsar is the Wagah Border ceremony, where the lowering of the flags ceremony takes place at the border between India and Pakistan. Tourists can also visit the Jallianwala Bagh, a historic park where a massacre of nonviolent protesters took place during the British rule in 1919. Amritsar offers a unique mix of spiritual and historical experiences, making it a must-visit city in India.
8. Goa
Goa is a popular tourist destination in India, known for its stunning beaches, Portuguese colonial architecture, and lively nightlife. You can explore the beaches by sunbathing or by taking part in water activities such as snorkeling, scuba diving, and windsurfing. Some of the top beaches include Calangute, Baga, and Anjuna. You can also visit Old Goa to see ancient Portuguese cathedrals and chapels, such as the Se Cathedral and the Basilica of Bom Jesus.
9. Kerala
Houseboat in Kerala
Kerala, on the other hand, is a state located in the southwestern region of India, and is known for its lush greenery, backwaters, and serene beaches. One of the top tourist destinations in Kerala is the tranquil backwater town of Alleppey, where you can go on a houseboat tour and enjoy the beautiful scenery of the paddy fields, coconut groves, and lagoons. Another must-visit destination is the hill station of Munnar, known for its tea plantations, rolling hills, and pristine nature. Other popular tourist destinations in Kerala include the beaches of Kovalam and Varkala, and the Periyar Wildlife Sanctuary, where you can see a wide variety of wildlife, including elephants, tigers, and monkeys.
10. Ajanta and Ellora Caves
Kailasa Temple, Ellora Caves
The Ajanta and Ellora Caves are a series of 30 rock-cut temples and monasteries in Aurangabad, Maharashtra, India, featuring intricate carvings and paintings. The Ajanta Caves, built between the 2nd century BCE and 480 CE, are considered one of the greatest masterpieces of ancient Indian rock-cut architecture. The Ellora Caves, built between the 6th and 10th centuries, represent a fusion of Hindu, Buddhist, and Jain cultures. The caves are designated as a UNESCO World Heritage Site and are a must-visit for history and culture enthusiasts.
11. Darjeeling
Darjeeling with snow-capped Khangchendzonga Mountain in the distance
Darjeeling, located in the Indian state of West Bengal, is a popular hill station known for its tea industry and breathtaking views of the Himalayas. Tourists come here to explore tea gardens, visit the famous Darjeeling Himalayan Railway, and experience the unique culture of the region. Popular attractions include Tiger Hill, the Ghoom Monastery, and the Botanical Garden. Visitors can also enjoy trekking, white-water rafting, and other adventure activities in the surrounding hills and valleys.
12. Kolkata
The Victoria Memorial in Kolkata
Kolkata, also known as Calcutta, is a city located in the eastern part of India and is the capital of West Bengal. It’s known for its colonial-era architecture, cultural landmarks, and diverse street food scene. Tourists can visit Victoria Memorial, St. Paul’s Cathedral, and Howrah Bridge to get a glimpse of the city’s history and architecture. Kolkata is also famous for its literature, music, and art scenes, making it a hub of cultural richness. A visit to the famous Kalighat Temple and the markets of College Street are must-visits for a more authentic experience of Kolkata.
13. Ahmedabad
The elaborately carved Adalaj Stepwell on the outskirts of Ahmedabad
Ahmedabad, in the state of Gujarat, is a rich cultural hub in India. It is home to one of the oldest cities in India, dating back to the 15th century, and offers an array of historic sites to visit. The city is famous for its well-preserved Hindu and Jain temples, including the intricately carved Hathee Singh Temple and the Swaminarayan Temple, one of the largest Hindu temples in the world.
Tourists can also explore historic neighborhoods, such as the Calico Museum of Textiles and the Gandhi Ashram, where Mahatma Gandhi lived and worked. In addition, the city is also famous for its street food, especially its savory snacks made from gram flour. Overall, Ahmedabad offers a unique blend of rich cultural heritage, modernity, and tradition.
14. Shimla
Shimla
Shimla is a hill station in Himachal Pradesh, known for its colonial architecture, scenic views, and temperate climate. Tourists flock here to escape the heat of the plains and to see landmarks like the Viceregal Lodge and Christ Church. The town is surrounded by lush forests and the Himalayan ranges, making it a popular destination for trekking and nature walks. Other popular tourist attractions include the Mall Road, Jakhu Temple, and Summer Hill.
15. Mysore
Mysore Palace
Mysore, located in the state of Karnataka, is often referred to as the “City of Palaces.” Tourists can explore the stunning Mysore Palace, an opulent mansion with intricate carvings and paintings, or visit the stunning Chamundi Hill, which offers panoramic views of the city. Additionally, the city is known for its rich history, vibrant culture, and yoga and spiritual heritage. Mysore is also famous for its Dasara festival, which attracts a large number of tourists every year.
16. Ladakh
Lake and beautiful mountain scenery in Ladakh
Ladakh, located in northern India, is a stunning region renowned for its unique culture, rugged terrain, and breathtaking landscapes. With high-altitude lakes like Pangong Tso and Tso Moriri, ancient Buddhist monasteries like Hemis and Thiksey, and vibrant markets in Leh, Ladakh has something for everyone. Adventure activities like trekking, rafting, and mountain biking are popular, as well as exploring the region’s stunning natural beauty such as the Nubra Valley’s moonscape and the snow-capped peaks of the Karakoram Range. The sustainable lifestyle of the local community can also be experienced in Ladakh. The 17th-century Leh Palace and the Shanti Stupa monument to peace are must-visits in the capital city of Leh. Acclimatization is necessary due to the high altitude, but visitors will be captivated by Ladakh’s wonders.
17. Manali
Manali
Manali is a popular hill station located in the Kullu Valley of Himachal Pradesh, India. With its scenic beauty, adventure activities, and vibrant culture, Manali is a must-visit destination for travelers seeking a unique blend of natural splendor and urban excitement.
The town is nestled in the Pir Panjal range of the Himalayas, surrounded by snow-capped peaks, dense forests, and rolling hills. The Beas River runs through the center of the town, providing an idyllic setting for fishing, rafting, and picnicking.
One of Manali’s biggest draws is its adventure sports scene. From paragliding to zorbing, visitors can experience a range of exciting activities that challenge both their courage and their stamina. The town also offers scenic trekking routes, including the popular Chandrakhani Pass, which leads to the remote Malana village, famous for its unique culture and hand-woven shawls.
The town is also rich in cultural heritage and tradition, with a lively street life, vibrant festivals, and a range of traditional art and crafts on offer. Manali is known for its thriving apple and cherry orchards, and visitors can savor the delicious fruit in local restaurants, as well as purchase handcrafted souvenirs made from wood and stone.
A visit to Manali wouldn’t be complete without a tour of the ancient Hindu temples, such as the Hadimba Temple, dedicated to the goddess of the same name, and the Manu Temple, dedicated to the Hindu sage Manu. Visitors can also explore the Tibetan Monastery and the Gadhan Thekchhokling Gompa, which offer a glimpse into the area’s rich spiritual heritage.
For those seeking relaxation and rejuvenation, Manali has a range of wellness options, including yoga and meditation retreats, hot springs, and Ayurvedic spas. The town’s vibrant marketplaces are also a highlight, offering a range of souvenirs, handicrafts, and traditional clothing.
In conclusion, Manali offers a truly unique and unforgettable travel experience, with its breathtaking natural beauty, vibrant culture, and diverse range of activities and adventures. Whether you’re looking for a quiet retreat, an adrenaline-fueled adventure, or a cultural immersion, Manali has something to offer every traveler.
18. Kodagu
Abbey Falls, Kodagu
Kodagu, also known as Coorg, is a rural district in the state of Karnataka, located in the Western Ghats mountain range. It’s a lush, green region known for its picturesque landscapes, rolling hills, and coffee plantations. The region is also famous for its wildlife, including elephants, tigers, and leopards, making it a popular destination for nature enthusiasts and eco-tourists.
The capital city of Kodagu, Madikeri, is a charming town with a rich cultural heritage. Visitors can explore the historical monuments, such as the 17th century Madikeri Fort, and visit the Raja’s Seat, a scenic viewpoint offering breathtaking views of the surrounding hills and valleys. The town is also home to a number of beautiful temples, such as the Omkareshwara Temple, and the Abbey Falls, a stunning waterfall surrounded by lush greenery.
Kodagu is a food lover’s paradise, with a variety of local dishes to try. Kodagu cuisine is characterized by its use of locally-grown spices, such as cardamom and pepper, and features dishes like pandi curry (pork curry), kadambuttu (rice dumplings), and akki roti (rice flour flatbread). The region is also famous for its coffee, and visitors can tour the coffee plantations to see how the beans are grown and processed.
For those looking for adventure, Kodagu offers a range of activities including trekking, rafting, and bird watching. The region is home to a number of trekking trails, including the Tadiandamol Peak, the highest peak in Kodagu, and the Brahmagiri Hills, which offer challenging hikes and breathtaking views. Visitors can also go rafting on the Barapole River or kayaking on the Cauvery River.
In addition to its natural beauty and cultural heritage, Kodagu is known for its hospitable people. The local community, made up of various ethnic groups, is known for its friendly and welcoming nature, and visitors are sure to feel at home in this charming region.
In conclusion, Kodagu is a hidden gem in the Western Ghats, offering a unique combination of scenic beauty, cultural richness, and outdoor adventure. With its rolling hills, lush coffee plantations, and friendly people, Kodagu is a must-visit destination for nature lovers and those seeking an escape from the city.
19. Andaman Islands
The elephant in the surf on Havelock Island, Andaman Islands
The Andaman Islands are a beautiful archipelago in the Bay of Bengal, renowned for their crystal-clear waters, lush rainforests, and pristine beaches. Located southeast of mainland India, these islands offer a unique blend of natural beauty and rich history, making them a popular destination for tourists seeking adventure, relaxation, and cultural experiences.
Port Blair, the capital of the Andaman and Nicobar Islands, is a must-visit for its museums, monuments, and colonial architecture. Visitors can explore the Cellular Jail, a former British prison, learn about the indigenous tribes of the Andamans at the Anthropological Museum, and visit the Mahatma Gandhi Marine National Park to see a variety of marine life.
The beaches of the Andaman Islands are among the best in India. Radhanagar Beach on Havelock Island is a particular highlight, with its pristine white sands and turquoise waters. Neil Island is another popular destination, known for its scenic beaches and coral reefs that make it ideal for snorkeling and diving.
For adventure enthusiasts, the Andaman Islands offer plenty of opportunities for activities such as scuba diving, sea kayaking, and trekking through the mangrove forests. The islands are also a popular destination for birdwatchers, as they are home to a variety of unique bird species.
In addition to its stunning natural beauty, the Andaman Islands are rich in history and culture. The islands were occupied by different powers over the centuries, including the British, the Dutch, and the Japanese, and each left its mark. Visitors can see the remnants of these civilizations, from the colonial architecture in Port Blair to the ancient rock carvings and caves found throughout the islands.
Whether you’re seeking adventure, relaxation, or cultural experiences, the Andaman Islands are a must-visit for anyone visiting India. With its breathtaking landscapes, rich history, and welcoming local communities, this archipelago promises an unforgettable experience for all who visit.
20. McLeod Ganj
McLeod Ganj
McLeod Ganj is a small town in the Dharamshala region of the Indian state of Himachal Pradesh. It is best known as the home of the exiled Tibetan spiritual leader, the Dalai Lama, and serves as the center of the Tibetan exile community in India. It is a popular destination for travelers seeking spiritual enrichment, as well as for those interested in Tibetan culture and way of life.
The town is situated in the lush Kangra Valley and is surrounded by majestic mountains. Its name, McLeod Ganj, comes from the Scottish Colonel Donald McLeod and the Hindi word “Ganj,” which means neighborhood. The town is also known as Little Lhasa, due to its large Tibetan community and the many Tibetan-style buildings and temples that dot the town’s hillsides.
One of the main attractions in McLeod Ganj is the Dalai Lama’s temple, the Namgyal Monastery. The temple is a peaceful and serene place where visitors can observe Tibetan monks engaged in their daily prayers and rituals. The temple grounds also house the Tibetan Library, where visitors can learn about Tibetan history, culture, and religion.
Another popular attraction in McLeod Ganj is the Tibetan Institute of Performing Arts, where visitors can watch traditional Tibetan dances and music performances. The town is also home to several Buddhist centers, including the Tushita Meditation Center, where visitors can learn about Buddhism and engage in meditation.
In addition to its spiritual and cultural offerings, McLeod Ganj is also known for its scenic beauty. The town is surrounded by dense forests and rolling hills and offers several opportunities for outdoor activities such as hiking, trekking, and camping. Visitors can also take a walk around the town’s bustling markets, which offer a variety of local crafts and souvenirs.
The town’s food scene is another highlight, with a variety of restaurants and cafes offering a range of cuisines, from traditional Tibetan dishes to international flavors. Many of the local restaurants are run by Tibetan refugees and offer a unique glimpse into their culture and way of life.
In conclusion, McLeod Ganj is a unique and unforgettable destination that offers a rich blend of spiritual, cultural, and natural attractions. Whether you are seeking inner peace and enlightenment, or simply want to immerse yourself in a new culture and way of life, McLeod Ganj is the perfect place to visit.